
Rising 48 metres over the Riviere Gardon, the 2,000 year-old Pont du Gard is the highest
bridge the Romans ever built.
Rich demonstrates the massive size of the Pont du Gard and its composite stones.
The bridge is made from blocks of stone, some weighing up to 6 tonnes and hauled into
place with a system of pulleys and slave labour.
The covered aqueduct section still remains on the top.
The old land route of the Pont du Gard's aqueduct has long since filled with earth and
been reclaimed by nature
Up river from the Pont du Gard one sees the cliffs which it traverses.
Deep water and sheer cliffs make for a great swimming spot. |
EXCERPT FROM SARAS JOURNAL August
27, 1999
Pont du Gard
The 2,000 year-old Pont du Gard is the highest bridge the Romans ever built. At 48
metres, they felt is was the greatest testimony to their empire, which by the 1st
century AD included a Gaul province of all of France and Belgium. The province prospered
with communications and a network of cities packed with public buildings and leisure
facilities like elaborate public baths and amphitheatres. In the countryside large villas
and trade routes were established. The first Roman Emperor Augustus upheld the Pax
Romana an enforced peace which allowed the Gauls to concentrate on the
development of art and culture rather than war. The towering Pont du Gard is a feat of
engineering, sprawling over the babbling Riviere Gardon and carrying water along its third
storey aqueduct for 50 kilometres from the town of Uzes to the city of Nimes, just south
of here. The bridge is made from blocks of stone, some weighing up to 6 tonnes and hauled
into place with a system of pulleys and slave labour. A huge build-up of calcium in the
water channels suggests that the aqueduct was in continuous use for 500 years. Today
its 34 degrees, the bridge is pale and harmonious in three tiers of continuous
arches, disappearing into the regions deciduous forests on both banks. Its
looks as though it could have been built yesterday. The 1st century designers
included Roman inscriptions like a damaged phallus carving for good luck, and even
slightly curved the overall design of the bridge to make up for the Gardons
currents. On one side the river is shallow and calm, on the other its a jade gorge
deep enough for swan divers off the adjoining limestone cliffs. From the bridge Im
watching a young woman sculling in the clear green water, her hair swaying around her head
in slow motion. Shes tiny down there, and white, a dizzying and informative view
from so many metres up and yet her view of me, and the arches all around, is even
better. |