04/02/99-Madruga

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040299-Jesus del Gran Poder.JPG (30664 bytes)
Jesus de Gran Poder (the Great Power)
040299-old postcard of Jesus del Gran Poder leaving the church.JPG (33821 bytes)
A postcard showing the procession of Basilica Jesus de Gran Poder leaving the church, circa 1900
040299-old postcard of Jesus de la Pasion.JPG (31451 bytes)
Jesus de la Pasion from a postcard sent from Seville to Menorca, Spain in 1908. 040299-our neighbours fill the Conservatory's doorway waiting for Jesus del Gran Poder.JPG (18156 bytes)
Jesus de Gran Poder  and 2300 nazarenos pass the Conservatory at 1 am.  040299-black hoods mix with rainhats of the faithful following Jesus del Gran Poder.JPG (29918 bytes)
Gran Poder's nazarenos make up 3kms of procession. 040299-procession passes by our alley.JPG (19627 bytes)
At night, spectators watch in  pajamas from their balconies. 040299-costaleros mingle with the procession after an exchange of carriers.JPG (43003 bytes)
Fifty costaleros (carriers) prepare to change over in the middle of the procession by sliding under the paso. 040299-costalero with a picture of the virgen mary on his padding.JPG (18325 bytes)
A costalero wears a portrait of the Virgin of his choice, forsaking all others. 040299-the foreman gets a response from every line of costaleros before getting them to carry again.JPG (48304 bytes)
The paso's foreman directs the costaleros and ensures that everyone is in the right position. 040299-glowing virgen mary.JPG (45264 bytes)
The Esperanza de Triana’s Virgin is carried several kilometres from Triana, on the west side of the Guadalquivir.040299-a man serenades the virgen mary paso with a saeta.JPG (20457 bytes)
A spontaneous saeta, an "arrow" or shaft of song directed at the Virgin, is sung from a balcony above her.  040299-detail of the crying virgen.JPG (30757 bytes)
A sorrowful face is real and pathetic with wooden tears.  040299-the crowd applauds the costaleros as they dance and sway the paso.JPG (49771 bytes)
Cheers of "Guapo!" (handsome) and clapping ring out as the Virgin passes and continues down the street.

EXCERPT FROM SARA’S JOURNAL

April 2, 1999

Calle Conde de Barajas, Seville

Madruga: Good Friday

Madruga is the Spanish word for "getting an early start". In the early hours of Good Friday the fever pitches.

At midnight the procession of Jesus de Gran Poder leaves the Basilica and an hour later the paso passes the Conservatory. The 2300 member procession makes up 3 kilometres of penitents. There is not even a band—the nazarenos count on the strength of their numbers and the somber, collective shuffling of the their feet to evoke pathos and render the tears and silence of the onlookers. Christ is black, sinewy and larger than life, wearing a heavy, violet robe and a golden rope around his waist. The cross he carries is as long as the float: the width of a costalero, times ten. Behind his paso, shuffling between the hooded nazarenos is a cluster followers. The worshippers move like an undulating sea of elderly women in ill-fitting slippers. Plastic bonnets and lace obscure their faces. The Virgin’s paso, which always follows at the end of a procession, won’t pass for another hour. Penitence is paid in long, silent stops every fifty metres.

The Puente de Isabel II crosses the Guadalquivir from the Triana District. From here the Capilla (Chapel) de los Marineros makes its way in the full moonlight. The devout have camped on the bridge and along the Avenue of the Catholic Kings. Besides the processions, and the hundreds of thousands of additional crowds roaming the streets, tonight is like any other Thursday night in Seville. The young people collect at the farthest edges of the procession crowds, along the banks of the river. They take in the activity and hear the music, but for the most part focus on their drinking and subsequent vomiting, bottle throwing and moto two-stroke-revving.

Procession chasing in Seville is not a skilled craft. One can easily stumble upon a parade of pointed hoods at the end of an alley, or follow the weeping trumpet. With the length of the processions, and the number of them (there are six in the middle of tonight), it is like walking through a maze with a connected, snaking series of points. One may leave a paso at an intersection and after weaving through a dozen or so streets, meet up with another section of the bizarre serpent. At the end of a narrow, empty alley, we come upon the Gran Poder nazarenos, returning from the Cathedral on a roundabout route.

We’re far from home, at the edge of the old city. Finding a direct route to bed is impossible. At each alley’s mouth is a cork of several thousand believers. We push gently through a body of thousands and between penitents. We are streamlined to the edge of the crowd, where the paso of the Esperanza de Triana’s Virgin will pass in a few moments. Those around us have been waiting for several hours in this spot, but we simply can’t move into the crowd. With the imminent paso, the mob steps back into density, impassible. A group of costaleros appears between the proceeding nazarenos. Rich whispers, "I wonder if the carriers are going to do a change-over".

The gilded paso of the Esperanza Virgin approaches. The tearful image, carved by Antonio Castillo Lastrucci in 1929 stands in a green velvet robe with her hands outstretched, holding a lace handkerchief. Her eyes are large and brown, turned down at the temples and shadowed by long, furrowed eyebrows. Her halo is a variation of all the others—gold, ornate, and pointing skyward. She stops before us. A nazareno dressed in a military uniform, protecting, instructs the onlookers to make room. On a balcony above us a man leans over the railing and begins a saeta, a "shaft" or arrow of song directed at the Virgin. He sings unaccompanied, guttural and wailing like the flamenco singers in the smoky bars. He waves his hands and holds the notes in long breaths, breaking up and sputtering out again painfully. The crowd faces him like solar panels. At our knees, the velvet curtain at the bottom of the float is lifted and fifty costaleros slide out from under a supporting steel bar. They come to a standing position in front of us, dazed and unsteady. Their bodies are hot and wet, pressing. They are red faces and headdresses of canvas, rolled at the neck where the paso is supported. On a flap of canvas under the neckroll sobs Mary in a silk-screened portrait.

The replacements slide into position quickly, and all the while the man of the balcony pours out his devotion, ornate and torturous, onto the canopied statue. The foreman walks along the edge of the paso and checks the numbers, ensuring the positions of the carriers. Then he taps the float and the costaleros unanimously jump, and the drummers initiate a heartbeat. The singer reaches his climax. The moon illuminates his outstretched hands, the faces of the listeners, the drumskins and the canvas shoes peeking out from under the velvet curtain. The Virgin, crying wooden tears, is lit by a terraced candle fortress. "Guapo! (Handsome!) Guapo!", and with the crowd, "GUAPO!" The drummers drum rouse, and the trumpets join in, the costaleros step forward, lilting and rocking, and the Virgin "walks" into the darkness of the alley.

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